How To Lay Patio Pavers Over Dirt

Installing patio pavers over dirt is a relatively simple and affordable way to add a touch of elegance and functionality to your outdoor space. Here are the essential steps on how to do it:

1. Prepare the Base:

The key to a successful patio is a solid base. Start by clearing the area of any vegetation, rocks, or debris. Dig down about 6 inches to create a level surface. Compact the soil using a hand tamper or a plate compactor.

2. Create a Gravel Base:

Over the compacted soil, spread a 2-4 inch layer of crushed gravel. This layer will provide drainage and stability for the pavers. Use a rake to level the gravel and compact it.

3. Install Edging:

Edging will help keep the pavers in place and prevent them from shifting. Install flexible plastic edging around the perimeter of the patio. Secure the edging with stakes.

4. Lay the Pavers:

Start laying the pavers along one edge of the patio. Use a rubber mallet to gently tap the pavers into place. Ensure that the pavers are level and have tight joints.

5. Fill the Joints:

Once all the pavers are laid, fill the joints with polymeric sand. This specialized sand hardens when wet, locking the pavers in place and preventing weeds from growing.

6. Compact the Pavers:

Use a plate compactor or a hand tamper to compact the pavers firmly into the base. This will ensure that the patio is stable and can withstand heavy foot traffic.

7. Clean and Seal:

Remove any excess polymeric sand or debris from the surface of the pavers. Apply a sealer to protect the pavers from stains and weathering. Allow the sealer to dry completely.